• dr hab. Paweł Kwiatkowski
Stanowisko: Profesor Uczelni
Jednostka: Wydział Nauk Przyrodniczych
Adres: 40-032 Katowice, ul. Jagiellońska 28
Piętro: I
Numer pokoju: B-108
Telefon: (32) 2009 557
E-mail: pawel.kwiatkowski@us.edu.pl
Spis publikacji: Spis wg CINiBA
Spis publikacji: Spis wg OPUS
Scopus Author ID: 7003801877
Publikacje z bazy Scopus
2024
Urbaniak, J.; Kwiatkowski, P.
Plant Taxonomy, Systematics and Phylogeography Book
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI), 2024, (0).
@book{2-s2.0-85206582289,
title = {Plant Taxonomy, Systematics and Phylogeography},
author = { J. Urbaniak and P. Kwiatkowski},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85206582289&doi=10.3390%2fplants13192670&partnerID=40&md5=aca76f6f5757bcfeb0cdf32cfd41cd03},
doi = {10.3390/plants13192670},
year = {2024},
date = {2024-01-01},
journal = {Plants},
volume = {13},
number = {19},
publisher = {Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)},
abstract = {Plant taxonomy and phylogeny deal with very important problems related to the genetic diversity of populations found in different geographical regions, trying to present the variability of these populations but also to explain their origin. For this reason, such studies examining the conditioned diversity of plant populations were the subject of this Special Issue (SI) of the journal Plants. This SI contains ten original articles and one review article concerning phylogeography and related sciences, i.e., biogeography, taxonomy, and systematics, as well as the genetic variability that lies at the basis of these sciences. The articles included in the SI cover a wide range of topics, including the phylogeny and taxonomy of mosses, taxonomy and hybridization and phylogeny of the genus Chery, genetic diversity and phylogeography of fern, including relict species from the Macronesia area, taxonomy of the genus Aconitum, a species of orchid new to the Romanian flora, but also a proposal for a new phylogeographic division in Gansu Province (China) and a review of the role of the Hercynian Mountains in Shaping Plant Migration Patterns in the Pleistocene. © 2024 by the authors.},
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Plant taxonomy and phylogeny deal with very important problems related to the genetic diversity of populations found in different geographical regions, trying to present the variability of these populations but also to explain their origin. For this reason, such studies examining the conditioned diversity of plant populations were the subject of this Special Issue (SI) of the journal Plants. This SI contains ten original articles and one review article concerning phylogeography and related sciences, i.e., biogeography, taxonomy, and systematics, as well as the genetic variability that lies at the basis of these sciences. The articles included in the SI cover a wide range of topics, including the phylogeny and taxonomy of mosses, taxonomy and hybridization and phylogeny of the genus Chery, genetic diversity and phylogeography of fern, including relict species from the Macronesia area, taxonomy of the genus Aconitum, a species of orchid new to the Romanian flora, but also a proposal for a new phylogeographic division in Gansu Province (China) and a review of the role of the Hercynian Mountains in Shaping Plant Migration Patterns in the Pleistocene. © 2024 by the authors.
2023
Urbaniak, J.; Kwiatkowski, P.
The molecular population structure of Swertia perennis (Gentianaceae) in Central Europe Journal Article
In: Scientific Reports, vol. 13, no. 1, 2023, ISSN: 20452322.
@article{2-s2.0-85173657701,
title = {The molecular population structure of Swertia perennis (Gentianaceae) in Central Europe},
author = { J. Urbaniak and P. Kwiatkowski},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85173657701&doi=10.1038%2fs41598-023-43731-5&partnerID=40&md5=aac58bd26e80975c7dd52b01a39f1d1a},
doi = {10.1038/s41598-023-43731-5},
issn = {20452322},
year = {2023},
date = {2023-01-01},
journal = {Scientific Reports},
volume = {13},
number = {1},
publisher = {Nature Research},
abstract = {Phylogeographic analysis of Swertia perennis, a typical European subalpine springtime species, revealed the existence of at least five major phylogenetic lineages. A large phylogeographic separation exists among these geographical regions, which confirms the existence of glacial refugia in the Pyrenees, but also in the Eastern and Central Alps. The results obtained from the analyzes indicate the existence of three major differences between the populations of the Alps and the Pyrenees, but also between the populations of the Alps and those of other geographical regions (Carpathians; southern Czech Republic; Sudetes and northern Poland). The studied populations from the Black Forest and from north-eastern and southern Poland are a relic of the former wider distribution of these (periglacial) genetic groups within Swertia perennis. Our results also confirm the existence of biogeographical links between the Carpathians and the Hercynian Range and the Alps. Certainly, there was an exchange of genes between populations located in the eastern Alps, the Carpathians and the Hercynian ranges (Czech Republic; Jeseníky; Sudetes; Ore Mountains). This confirms previous results of comparative studies on the genetic diversity of populations of other vascular plant species. © 2023, Springer Nature Limited.},
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Phylogeographic analysis of Swertia perennis, a typical European subalpine springtime species, revealed the existence of at least five major phylogenetic lineages. A large phylogeographic separation exists among these geographical regions, which confirms the existence of glacial refugia in the Pyrenees, but also in the Eastern and Central Alps. The results obtained from the analyzes indicate the existence of three major differences between the populations of the Alps and the Pyrenees, but also between the populations of the Alps and those of other geographical regions (Carpathians; southern Czech Republic; Sudetes and northern Poland). The studied populations from the Black Forest and from north-eastern and southern Poland are a relic of the former wider distribution of these (periglacial) genetic groups within Swertia perennis. Our results also confirm the existence of biogeographical links between the Carpathians and the Hercynian Range and the Alps. Certainly, there was an exchange of genes between populations located in the eastern Alps, the Carpathians and the Hercynian ranges (Czech Republic; Jeseníky; Sudetes; Ore Mountains). This confirms previous results of comparative studies on the genetic diversity of populations of other vascular plant species. © 2023, Springer Nature Limited.
Urbaniak, J.; Kwiatkowski, P.; Pawlikowski, P.
Genetic diversity and population structure of the endangered Rubus chamaemorus populations in Poland Journal Article
In: Global Ecology and Conservation, vol. 47, 2023, ISSN: 23519894.
@article{2-s2.0-85171842574,
title = {Genetic diversity and population structure of the endangered Rubus chamaemorus populations in Poland},
author = { J. Urbaniak and P. Kwiatkowski and P. Pawlikowski},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85171842574&doi=10.1016%2fj.gecco.2023.e02633&partnerID=40&md5=da6b81b65fe3c44ce81417105a6f70dd},
doi = {10.1016/j.gecco.2023.e02633},
issn = {23519894},
year = {2023},
date = {2023-01-01},
journal = {Global Ecology and Conservation},
volume = {47},
publisher = {Elsevier B.V.},
abstract = {Rubus chamaemorus in Europe is currently only found in scattered sites in Central Europe, mainly in mountainous areas but also in lowlands, probably reflecting its relict nature. Unfortunately, so far, there is little information on the genetic diversity of R. chamaemorus populations in Central Europe. Therefore, in this study, we used genetic markers to investigate variation in 21 of its European populations. Using a Bayesian approach, STRUCTURE software analysis was applied to the six clusters that best represented the genetic structure of the cloudberry populations. The results indicated the presence of low genetic diversity between populations in geographical groups, but high diversity between geographical regions. These results were somewhat predictable because the vast lowlands that separate the mountains in Poland from the population of R. chamaemorus in the north are a significant geographical barrier to gene flow over long geographical distances. Isolation by distance may also explain the genetic distinctness between populations found in the various regions in Poland and populations found in Scandinavia. It is likely that there is a genetic melting pot for R. chamaemorus in the region of northern Poland. This is often the case in small areas where populations from different geographic regions meet. It is often difficult to indicate the migration routes of species and to confirm where individual populations come from, but their occurrence is favored by isolation in mountain valleys and in forests, which are a barrier to the spread of pollen. © 2023},
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Rubus chamaemorus in Europe is currently only found in scattered sites in Central Europe, mainly in mountainous areas but also in lowlands, probably reflecting its relict nature. Unfortunately, so far, there is little information on the genetic diversity of R. chamaemorus populations in Central Europe. Therefore, in this study, we used genetic markers to investigate variation in 21 of its European populations. Using a Bayesian approach, STRUCTURE software analysis was applied to the six clusters that best represented the genetic structure of the cloudberry populations. The results indicated the presence of low genetic diversity between populations in geographical groups, but high diversity between geographical regions. These results were somewhat predictable because the vast lowlands that separate the mountains in Poland from the population of R. chamaemorus in the north are a significant geographical barrier to gene flow over long geographical distances. Isolation by distance may also explain the genetic distinctness between populations found in the various regions in Poland and populations found in Scandinavia. It is likely that there is a genetic melting pot for R. chamaemorus in the region of northern Poland. This is often the case in small areas where populations from different geographic regions meet. It is often difficult to indicate the migration routes of species and to confirm where individual populations come from, but their occurrence is favored by isolation in mountain valleys and in forests, which are a barrier to the spread of pollen. © 2023
Urbaniak, J.; Kwiatkowski, P.
The Role of the Hercynian Mountains of Central Europe in Shaping Plant Migration Patterns in the Pleistocene—A Review Journal Article
In: Plants, vol. 12, no. 18, 2023, ISSN: 22237747.
@article{2-s2.0-85172915640,
title = {The Role of the Hercynian Mountains of Central Europe in Shaping Plant Migration Patterns in the Pleistocene—A Review},
author = { J. Urbaniak and P. Kwiatkowski},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85172915640&doi=10.3390%2fplants12183317&partnerID=40&md5=7f0f0f5fbb826deac03c25793e201898},
doi = {10.3390/plants12183317},
issn = {22237747},
year = {2023},
date = {2023-01-01},
journal = {Plants},
volume = {12},
number = {18},
publisher = {Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)},
abstract = {The climatic changes that took place in Europe during the Quaternary period influenced plant habitats as well as their species and vegetation composition. In this article, biogeographical studies on Hercynian mountain plants that include data for the Alps, Carpathians, and European lowlands are reviewed in order to discuss the phylogeographical structure and divergence of the Hercynian populations from those in other European mountain ranges, Scandinavia, and lowlands. The analyzed studies show specific phylogeographical relations between the Hercynian mountains, Alps, Scandinavia, Carpathians, and European lowlands. The results also indicate that the genetic patterns of plant populations in the Hercynian Mountains may differ significantly in terms of origin. The main migration routes of species to the Hercynian ranges began in the Alps or Carpathians. Some species, such as Rubus chamaemorus L., Salix lapponum L., and Salix herbacea L., are glacial relics that may have arrived and settled in the Hercynian Mountains during the Ice Age and that survived in isolated habitats. The Hercynian Mountains are composed of various smaller mountain ranges and are a crossroads of migration routes from different parts of Europe; thus, intensive hybridization has occurred between the plant populations therein, which is indicated by the presence of several divergent genetic lines. © 2023 by the authors.},
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}
The climatic changes that took place in Europe during the Quaternary period influenced plant habitats as well as their species and vegetation composition. In this article, biogeographical studies on Hercynian mountain plants that include data for the Alps, Carpathians, and European lowlands are reviewed in order to discuss the phylogeographical structure and divergence of the Hercynian populations from those in other European mountain ranges, Scandinavia, and lowlands. The analyzed studies show specific phylogeographical relations between the Hercynian mountains, Alps, Scandinavia, Carpathians, and European lowlands. The results also indicate that the genetic patterns of plant populations in the Hercynian Mountains may differ significantly in terms of origin. The main migration routes of species to the Hercynian ranges began in the Alps or Carpathians. Some species, such as Rubus chamaemorus L., Salix lapponum L., and Salix herbacea L., are glacial relics that may have arrived and settled in the Hercynian Mountains during the Ice Age and that survived in isolated habitats. The Hercynian Mountains are composed of various smaller mountain ranges and are a crossroads of migration routes from different parts of Europe; thus, intensive hybridization has occurred between the plant populations therein, which is indicated by the presence of several divergent genetic lines. © 2023 by the authors.
2022
Kwiatkowski, P.; Šída, O.; Urbaniak, J.
Pimpinella saxifraga subsp. rupestris (Apiaceae) – taxonomy and nomenclature of stenoendemic taxon from Karkonosze Mountains (Sudetes, Poland) Journal Article
In: PhytoKeys, vol. 213, pp. 111-118, 2022, ISSN: 13142011.
@article{2-s2.0-85143808887,
title = {Pimpinella saxifraga subsp. rupestris (Apiaceae) – taxonomy and nomenclature of stenoendemic taxon from Karkonosze Mountains (Sudetes, Poland)},
author = { P. Kwiatkowski and O. Šída and J. Urbaniak},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85143808887&doi=10.3897%2fPHYTOKEYS.213.94302&partnerID=40&md5=627eda17f84e93a393d0005a85131e51},
doi = {10.3897/PHYTOKEYS.213.94302},
issn = {13142011},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-01-01},
journal = {PhytoKeys},
volume = {213},
pages = {111-118},
publisher = {Pensoft Publishers},
abstract = {Pimpinella saxifraga subsp. rupestris (Apiaceae) grows in a glacial cirque (Karkonosze Mountains; Sudetes; Poland) on a basalt substrate. Specimens of this species were first collected and described at the end of the 19th century, and their taxonomic distinctiveness and endemic status were determined by Weide in 1962. The typification of the name Pimpinella saxifraga subsp. rupestris is discussed. The protologue of the name and the diagnostic phrase are evaluated based on herbarium specimen. The lectotype is designated. The paper also presents diagnostic morphological features of this and a closely related species Pimpinella saxifraga subsp. saxifraga. © Copyright Paweł Kwiatkowski et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.},
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Pimpinella saxifraga subsp. rupestris (Apiaceae) grows in a glacial cirque (Karkonosze Mountains; Sudetes; Poland) on a basalt substrate. Specimens of this species were first collected and described at the end of the 19th century, and their taxonomic distinctiveness and endemic status were determined by Weide in 1962. The typification of the name Pimpinella saxifraga subsp. rupestris is discussed. The protologue of the name and the diagnostic phrase are evaluated based on herbarium specimen. The lectotype is designated. The paper also presents diagnostic morphological features of this and a closely related species Pimpinella saxifraga subsp. saxifraga. © Copyright Paweł Kwiatkowski et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
2021
Urbaniak, J.; Kwiatkowski, P.; Pawlikowski, P.
Genetic diversity of Salix lapponum populations in Central Europe Journal Article
In: PhytoKeys, vol. 184, pp. 83-101, 2021, ISSN: 13142011.
@article{2-s2.0-85120947423,
title = {Genetic diversity of Salix lapponum populations in Central Europe},
author = { J. Urbaniak and P. Kwiatkowski and P. Pawlikowski},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85120947423&doi=10.3897%2fPHYTOKEYS.184.71641&partnerID=40&md5=b5004ca3d714b23ca106851c0aaaa06d},
doi = {10.3897/PHYTOKEYS.184.71641},
issn = {13142011},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-01-01},
journal = {PhytoKeys},
volume = {184},
pages = {83-101},
publisher = {Pensoft Publishers},
abstract = {Salix lapponum is a cold-tolerant relict species in Europe that occurs in several sites, probably reflecting previous migration routes of S. lapponum during the Pleistocene. However, only a few data are available on the genetic structures of populations of S. lapponum. In this study, we use PCR-ISSR markers to investigate genetic variation in 19 European populations of S. lapponum L. AMOVA analysis shows that most of the variation (55.8%) occurs within populations; variability among groups accounts for 19.7%. An AMOVA analysis based on four groups determined by STRUCTURE analysis shows similar results: variability of 54.1% within the population and variability of 18.9% between the four population groups, based on geographic regions. Within individual geographic groups, which are characterised by the studied populations, the lowest variability (as well as the highest homogeneity) was found in populations located in Belarus. The obtained results are consistent with our expectations that the European Lowland could be a significant geographic barrier for gene flow over large geographic distances for S. lapponum. Both the Scandinavian and Belarusian populations, as well as those coming from NE Poland, are characterised by significant genetic distinctiveness. However, some populations from NE Poland and the Sudetes show similarities with populations from other geographic regions, indicating existing genetic relationships between them. Moreover, the results suggest a fairly clear division of the population into 4 emerging geographic regions, although separated by a geographical barrier: the Polish lowland, which forms part of the larger geographic unit known as the European Lowland. © 2021. Jacek Urbaniak et al.},
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Salix lapponum is a cold-tolerant relict species in Europe that occurs in several sites, probably reflecting previous migration routes of S. lapponum during the Pleistocene. However, only a few data are available on the genetic structures of populations of S. lapponum. In this study, we use PCR-ISSR markers to investigate genetic variation in 19 European populations of S. lapponum L. AMOVA analysis shows that most of the variation (55.8%) occurs within populations; variability among groups accounts for 19.7%. An AMOVA analysis based on four groups determined by STRUCTURE analysis shows similar results: variability of 54.1% within the population and variability of 18.9% between the four population groups, based on geographic regions. Within individual geographic groups, which are characterised by the studied populations, the lowest variability (as well as the highest homogeneity) was found in populations located in Belarus. The obtained results are consistent with our expectations that the European Lowland could be a significant geographic barrier for gene flow over large geographic distances for S. lapponum. Both the Scandinavian and Belarusian populations, as well as those coming from NE Poland, are characterised by significant genetic distinctiveness. However, some populations from NE Poland and the Sudetes show similarities with populations from other geographic regions, indicating existing genetic relationships between them. Moreover, the results suggest a fairly clear division of the population into 4 emerging geographic regions, although separated by a geographical barrier: the Polish lowland, which forms part of the larger geographic unit known as the European Lowland. © 2021. Jacek Urbaniak et al.
Kwiatkowski, P.
Basaltic outcrops as centers of diversity for xerothermic plants in the sudetes mountains (Central europe) Journal Article
In: Diversity, vol. 13, no. 4, 2021, ISSN: 14242818.
@article{2-s2.0-85105044507,
title = {Basaltic outcrops as centers of diversity for xerothermic plants in the sudetes mountains (Central europe)},
author = { P. Kwiatkowski},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85105044507&doi=10.3390%2fd13040164&partnerID=40&md5=0511df7031c8acaef89d56509f511b7b},
doi = {10.3390/d13040164},
issn = {14242818},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-01-01},
journal = {Diversity},
volume = {13},
number = {4},
publisher = {MDPI AG},
abstract = {Rock outcrops have promoted a high level of species diversity and provided a stable microclimate for long time periods. The present study is devoted to plant diversity of natural Quaternary outcrops of basaltic rocks. Chorological and ecological investigations were carried out at 35 such outcrops, located within five physiogeographic units of the Sudetes Mountains. The focus was on 120 xerothermic taxa of vascular plants: 62 strictly xerothermic (steppe) taxa of the Festuco valesiacae-Brometea erecti class, and 58 thermophilous taxa representing classes Trifolio medii-Geranietea sanguinei and Quercetea pubescentis. Limited geographical ranges of these plants are manifested by variable frequency of their occurrence. Species distribution is determined by natural factors, like surface area of the outcrop, the type of basaltic rock and the type of plant communities developed. Basaltic outcrops in the Sudetes meet the criterion of habitat islands (inselbergs), serve as regional centers of vascular flora, and are refugia for marginal populations of relict species. © 2021 by the author. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.},
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}
Rock outcrops have promoted a high level of species diversity and provided a stable microclimate for long time periods. The present study is devoted to plant diversity of natural Quaternary outcrops of basaltic rocks. Chorological and ecological investigations were carried out at 35 such outcrops, located within five physiogeographic units of the Sudetes Mountains. The focus was on 120 xerothermic taxa of vascular plants: 62 strictly xerothermic (steppe) taxa of the Festuco valesiacae-Brometea erecti class, and 58 thermophilous taxa representing classes Trifolio medii-Geranietea sanguinei and Quercetea pubescentis. Limited geographical ranges of these plants are manifested by variable frequency of their occurrence. Species distribution is determined by natural factors, like surface area of the outcrop, the type of basaltic rock and the type of plant communities developed. Basaltic outcrops in the Sudetes meet the criterion of habitat islands (inselbergs), serve as regional centers of vascular flora, and are refugia for marginal populations of relict species. © 2021 by the author. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
2019
Urbaniak, J.; Kwiatkowski, P.
Taxonomic studies on the Chara section Hartmania in Poland based on morphological and molecular data Journal Article
In: PhytoKeys, vol. 135, pp. 71-90, 2019, ISSN: 13142011, (3).
@article{2-s2.0-85078270266,
title = {Taxonomic studies on the Chara section Hartmania in Poland based on morphological and molecular data},
author = { J. Urbaniak and P. Kwiatkowski},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85078270266&doi=10.3897%2fphytokeys.135.36714&partnerID=40&md5=09ddd0ff25d0816060f9c57384d72a07},
doi = {10.3897/phytokeys.135.36714},
issn = {13142011},
year = {2019},
date = {2019-01-01},
journal = {PhytoKeys},
volume = {135},
pages = {71-90},
publisher = {Pensoft Publishers},
abstract = {Charophytes are aquatic green macroalgae, which inhabit fresh and brackish water ecosystems. In this study, four species belonging to the genus Chara were examined to determine their taxonomic status. Morphological characteristics of the plant bodies as well as plastid psaB barcoding genes were applied to test the relations among Chara species. Plants were initially classified using morphological features into four species: C. baltica, C. hispida, C. polyacantha and C. rudis, and twelve quantitative characters were used in a principal component analysis and discriminant analysis to determine groupings among the species and to determine the morphological features that best separated the groups. In the component analysis and discriminant analysis, results showed that only C. polyacantha and partly C. baltica formed separate groups. The other species C. hispida and C. rudis were only partially distinguishable. All species from one molecular group, and no differentiation in the psaB variability between them has been found. © J. Urbaniak, P. Kwiatkowski.},
note = {3},
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Charophytes are aquatic green macroalgae, which inhabit fresh and brackish water ecosystems. In this study, four species belonging to the genus Chara were examined to determine their taxonomic status. Morphological characteristics of the plant bodies as well as plastid psaB barcoding genes were applied to test the relations among Chara species. Plants were initially classified using morphological features into four species: C. baltica, C. hispida, C. polyacantha and C. rudis, and twelve quantitative characters were used in a principal component analysis and discriminant analysis to determine groupings among the species and to determine the morphological features that best separated the groups. In the component analysis and discriminant analysis, results showed that only C. polyacantha and partly C. baltica formed separate groups. The other species C. hispida and C. rudis were only partially distinguishable. All species from one molecular group, and no differentiation in the psaB variability between them has been found. © J. Urbaniak, P. Kwiatkowski.
Jacewski, B.; Urbaniak, J.; Kwiatkowski, P.; Pusz, W.
Microfungal diversity of juncus trifidus l. And salix herbacea l. at isolated locations in the sudetes and carpathian mountains Journal Article
In: Acta Mycologica, vol. 54, no. 1, 2019, ISSN: 0001625X, (3).
@article{2-s2.0-85071369421,
title = {Microfungal diversity of juncus trifidus l. And salix herbacea l. at isolated locations in the sudetes and carpathian mountains},
author = { B. Jacewski and J. Urbaniak and P. Kwiatkowski and W. Pusz},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85071369421&doi=10.5586%2fam.1118&partnerID=40&md5=7511de8f26f1b61c35f137e411344f6c},
doi = {10.5586/am.1118},
issn = {0001625X},
year = {2019},
date = {2019-01-01},
journal = {Acta Mycologica},
volume = {54},
number = {1},
publisher = {Polish Botanical Society},
abstract = {During cold periods in the Pleistocene Epoch, many plants known as the “relict species” migrated and inhabited new areas. Together with plants, some microfungi also migrated, remaining present on plants and in plant communities. However, the relationship between fungi and the migrating plants (especially host plants) is not well understood. Therefore, we examined the diversity and distribution of microfungi associated with two migratory relict plants in the Sudetes and Carpathian Mountains: Salix herbacea L. and Juncus trifidus L. In total, we found 17 taxa of fungi that were collected from nine different locations. Nine fungal taxa were collected on S. herbacea, and eight taxa on J. trifidus. Localities richest of fungi on S. herbacea were Mały Śnieżny Kocioł (Karkonosze Mts; Sudetes) and on J. trifidus, the Tatra Mts (Carpathian Mts). This work provides new insights into the distribution of fungi inhabiting S. herbacea and J. trifidus in Poland. © The Author(s) 2019.},
note = {3},
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During cold periods in the Pleistocene Epoch, many plants known as the “relict species” migrated and inhabited new areas. Together with plants, some microfungi also migrated, remaining present on plants and in plant communities. However, the relationship between fungi and the migrating plants (especially host plants) is not well understood. Therefore, we examined the diversity and distribution of microfungi associated with two migratory relict plants in the Sudetes and Carpathian Mountains: Salix herbacea L. and Juncus trifidus L. In total, we found 17 taxa of fungi that were collected from nine different locations. Nine fungal taxa were collected on S. herbacea, and eight taxa on J. trifidus. Localities richest of fungi on S. herbacea were Mały Śnieżny Kocioł (Karkonosze Mts; Sudetes) and on J. trifidus, the Tatra Mts (Carpathian Mts). This work provides new insights into the distribution of fungi inhabiting S. herbacea and J. trifidus in Poland. © The Author(s) 2019.
Urbaniak, J.; Kwiatkowski, P.; Kozak, B.
Genetic differentiation of Allium sibiricum L. Populations in Poland based on their morphological and molecular markers Journal Article
In: Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae, vol. 88, no. 1, 2019, ISSN: 00016977, (3).
@article{2-s2.0-85064568734,
title = {Genetic differentiation of Allium sibiricum L. Populations in Poland based on their morphological and molecular markers},
author = { J. Urbaniak and P. Kwiatkowski and B. Kozak},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85064568734&doi=10.5586%2fasbp.3618&partnerID=40&md5=bed576c3d06ae0baf3714c7aff3f9c31},
doi = {10.5586/asbp.3618},
issn = {00016977},
year = {2019},
date = {2019-01-01},
journal = {Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae},
volume = {88},
number = {1},
publisher = {Polish Botanical Society},
abstract = {Allium sibiricum is one of the rarest plant species in the Sudetes and Carpathians. Inter simple sequence repeat DNA (ISSR) and morphological analyses were conducted to study the biogeographical relationships between geographically disjunctive populations of A. sibiricum in the Carpathians and Sudetes. The results clearly differentiated the Carpathian and Sudetes populations, but also showed a relatively high level of genetic similarity in specimens within certain groups of the Sudetes and Carpathian populations. The plants collected in the Karkonosze probably belong to a mountain form of A. schoenoprasum morphotype C which inhabits natural sites there. In contrast, the study found morphologically and genetically different plants inhabiting Pilsko Mt in the Carpathians. The plants from the Carpathians were present in scattered sites probably due to the activity of Vlach shepherds and the formation of large pastures. The species enlarged its local range due to this type of anthropopressure and likely hybridized with the cultivated Allium plants introduced by the shepherds. This may indicate that the populations on Pilsko Mt are of a partly anthropogenic character. © The Author(s) 2019.},
note = {3},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Allium sibiricum is one of the rarest plant species in the Sudetes and Carpathians. Inter simple sequence repeat DNA (ISSR) and morphological analyses were conducted to study the biogeographical relationships between geographically disjunctive populations of A. sibiricum in the Carpathians and Sudetes. The results clearly differentiated the Carpathian and Sudetes populations, but also showed a relatively high level of genetic similarity in specimens within certain groups of the Sudetes and Carpathian populations. The plants collected in the Karkonosze probably belong to a mountain form of A. schoenoprasum morphotype C which inhabits natural sites there. In contrast, the study found morphologically and genetically different plants inhabiting Pilsko Mt in the Carpathians. The plants from the Carpathians were present in scattered sites probably due to the activity of Vlach shepherds and the formation of large pastures. The species enlarged its local range due to this type of anthropopressure and likely hybridized with the cultivated Allium plants introduced by the shepherds. This may indicate that the populations on Pilsko Mt are of a partly anthropogenic character. © The Author(s) 2019.
2018
Urbaniak, J.; Kwiatkowski, P.; Pawlikowski, P.
Phylogeography of Swertia perennis in Europe based on cpDNA markers Journal Article
In: PeerJ, vol. 2018, no. 9, 2018, ISSN: 21678359, (5).
@article{2-s2.0-85053375486,
title = {Phylogeography of Swertia perennis in Europe based on cpDNA markers},
author = { J. Urbaniak and P. Kwiatkowski and P. Pawlikowski},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85053375486&doi=10.7717%2fpeerj.5512&partnerID=40&md5=a1a02c850798b9d6380145ddc8f141e2},
doi = {10.7717/peerj.5512},
issn = {21678359},
year = {2018},
date = {2018-01-01},
journal = {PeerJ},
volume = {2018},
number = {9},
publisher = {PeerJ Inc.},
abstract = {Background. Swertia perennis (Gentianaceae) is a perennial diploid and clonal plant species that is discontinuously distributed in peat bogs in the mountains of Europe, Asia and North America as well as in the lowlands of Europe. The current geographical dispersion of S. perennis is probably the result of quaternary climatic changes that have played an important role in determining the distribution of Swertia and other plant and animal species. Methods. In this study we used molecular techniques and combined data from chloroplast DNA markers (trnLF region and trnH-psbA spacer) to elucidate the phylogeography of S. perennis in Europe. Plants were collected from 28 populations in different locations in the lowlands and mountainous areas of Europe (e.g.; the Carpathians; Sudetes; Bohemian Forest and Alps). cDNA was analysed to detect the genetic relationship between specimens from different locations. Results. A total of 20 haplotypes were identified across the dataset. They were characterised by a high level of genetic variability but showed a lack of phylogeographical structure. This pattern may be the result of repeated recolonization and expansion from several areas. Such genetic differentiation may also be attributed to the relatively long-term isolation of S. perennis in Pleistocene refugia in Europe, which resulted in independent separation of different cpDNA phylogenetic lineages and variation in the nucleotide composition of cpDNA. Discussion. The lack of strong phylogeographical structure makes it impossible to indicate the centre of haplotype diversity; however, refugia located in the Carpathians, Sudetes or Alps are the most probable sites where S. perennis existed in Europe. This lack of structure may also indicate a high level of gene flow in times when the landscape and fen systems were not fragmented in numerous geographically-isolated populations. This makes it difficult to speculate about the relationships between Asiatic and European plant populations and the origin and distribution of this species in Europe. Today, it seems to be restricted due to the occurrence of plants which clearly reflects the genetic variability from the ancient period. © 2018 Urbaniak et al.},
note = {5},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Background. Swertia perennis (Gentianaceae) is a perennial diploid and clonal plant species that is discontinuously distributed in peat bogs in the mountains of Europe, Asia and North America as well as in the lowlands of Europe. The current geographical dispersion of S. perennis is probably the result of quaternary climatic changes that have played an important role in determining the distribution of Swertia and other plant and animal species. Methods. In this study we used molecular techniques and combined data from chloroplast DNA markers (trnLF region and trnH-psbA spacer) to elucidate the phylogeography of S. perennis in Europe. Plants were collected from 28 populations in different locations in the lowlands and mountainous areas of Europe (e.g.; the Carpathians; Sudetes; Bohemian Forest and Alps). cDNA was analysed to detect the genetic relationship between specimens from different locations. Results. A total of 20 haplotypes were identified across the dataset. They were characterised by a high level of genetic variability but showed a lack of phylogeographical structure. This pattern may be the result of repeated recolonization and expansion from several areas. Such genetic differentiation may also be attributed to the relatively long-term isolation of S. perennis in Pleistocene refugia in Europe, which resulted in independent separation of different cpDNA phylogenetic lineages and variation in the nucleotide composition of cpDNA. Discussion. The lack of strong phylogeographical structure makes it impossible to indicate the centre of haplotype diversity; however, refugia located in the Carpathians, Sudetes or Alps are the most probable sites where S. perennis existed in Europe. This lack of structure may also indicate a high level of gene flow in times when the landscape and fen systems were not fragmented in numerous geographically-isolated populations. This makes it difficult to speculate about the relationships between Asiatic and European plant populations and the origin and distribution of this species in Europe. Today, it seems to be restricted due to the occurrence of plants which clearly reflects the genetic variability from the ancient period. © 2018 Urbaniak et al.
Urbaniak, J.; Kwiatkowski, P.; Ronikier, M.
Postglacial history and current population genetic diversity of a central-European forest plant Hacquetia epipactis Journal Article
In: Preslia, vol. 90, no. 1, pp. 39-57, 2018, ISSN: 00327786, (7).
@article{2-s2.0-85045413825,
title = {Postglacial history and current population genetic diversity of a central-European forest plant Hacquetia epipactis},
author = { J. Urbaniak and P. Kwiatkowski and M. Ronikier},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85045413825&doi=10.23855%2fpreslia.2018.039&partnerID=40&md5=4a174db75a050d524657a7b4089bea15},
doi = {10.23855/preslia.2018.039},
issn = {00327786},
year = {2018},
date = {2018-01-01},
journal = {Preslia},
volume = {90},
number = {1},
pages = {39-57},
publisher = {Czech Botanical Society},
abstract = {In the last decade, phylogeographical investigations have significantly contributed to our knowledge of the Quaternary history of several European species of trees in building forest ecosystems. In contrast, the phylogeography of mid- or low-altitude woodland understorey species that grow in moist and shaded forest habitats is still poorly understood. Here we focus on Hacquetia epipactis, a rare forest component of various types of deciduous forest communities, associated with Fagus sylvatica. We studied the genetic structure of populations of H. epipactis employing two molecular marker systems (AFLP fingerprinting and sequencing of several non-coding chloroplast DNA regions) to investigate the relationships among disjunctive groups of populations spanning its entire distribution in Europe (Dinaric Alps; Alps; Carpathians and adjacent Polish lowlands). The main goal of the present study was to explore the phylogeography and identify potential refugia and probable history of the development of the postglacial range of H. epipactis. We attempt to discuss this case study in the context of postglacial migration of forest forming species, especially beech, and postglacial assembly or co-migration of elements of forest communities. The non-coding chloroplast DNA showed a complete lack of genetic differentiation among populations, which may indicate a fast postglacial colonization from a single refugial area. AFLP data show no clear phylogeographical differentiation and indicate close relationships of the Dinaric and Carpathian/Moravian populations with a likely recent origin of the north-easternmost edge populations in Poland accompanied by a strong founder effect. Based on all the evidence, the most plausible scenario is a rapid, postglacial northward expansion from a Dinaric refugium, which concurs with the published postglacial scenario for beech. However, existence of a local refugium in the northern part of the present range is not excluded based on the distribution of genetic groups, which is also in congruence with the hypothetical last glacial history of beech. This suggests a possible shared migration history and role of Fagus expansion as the dominant species for the parallel establishment of Illyricoid species co-occurring in various beech-dominated communities. Limited gene flow among extant populations, due to disjunction and isolation at different spatial scales, is confirmed by significant correlation of genetic (pairwise Fst) and geographical distances. © 2018 Czech Botanical Society. All rights reserved.},
note = {7},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
In the last decade, phylogeographical investigations have significantly contributed to our knowledge of the Quaternary history of several European species of trees in building forest ecosystems. In contrast, the phylogeography of mid- or low-altitude woodland understorey species that grow in moist and shaded forest habitats is still poorly understood. Here we focus on Hacquetia epipactis, a rare forest component of various types of deciduous forest communities, associated with Fagus sylvatica. We studied the genetic structure of populations of H. epipactis employing two molecular marker systems (AFLP fingerprinting and sequencing of several non-coding chloroplast DNA regions) to investigate the relationships among disjunctive groups of populations spanning its entire distribution in Europe (Dinaric Alps; Alps; Carpathians and adjacent Polish lowlands). The main goal of the present study was to explore the phylogeography and identify potential refugia and probable history of the development of the postglacial range of H. epipactis. We attempt to discuss this case study in the context of postglacial migration of forest forming species, especially beech, and postglacial assembly or co-migration of elements of forest communities. The non-coding chloroplast DNA showed a complete lack of genetic differentiation among populations, which may indicate a fast postglacial colonization from a single refugial area. AFLP data show no clear phylogeographical differentiation and indicate close relationships of the Dinaric and Carpathian/Moravian populations with a likely recent origin of the north-easternmost edge populations in Poland accompanied by a strong founder effect. Based on all the evidence, the most plausible scenario is a rapid, postglacial northward expansion from a Dinaric refugium, which concurs with the published postglacial scenario for beech. However, existence of a local refugium in the northern part of the present range is not excluded based on the distribution of genetic groups, which is also in congruence with the hypothetical last glacial history of beech. This suggests a possible shared migration history and role of Fagus expansion as the dominant species for the parallel establishment of Illyricoid species co-occurring in various beech-dominated communities. Limited gene flow among extant populations, due to disjunction and isolation at different spatial scales, is confirmed by significant correlation of genetic (pairwise Fst) and geographical distances. © 2018 Czech Botanical Society. All rights reserved.
2017
Kwiatkowski, P.
In: Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica Polonica, vol. 24, no. 2, pp. 401-413, 2017, ISSN: 1640629X.
@article{2-s2.0-85053915889,
title = {Kenophytes of Chełmy Landscape Park (Park Krajobrazowy Chełmy, south-western Poland) [Kenofity Parku Krajobrazowego Chełmy (Polska południowo-zachodnia)]},
author = { P. Kwiatkowski},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85053915889&partnerID=40&md5=326e2436ce2ca95b181b8c8e11191cc2},
issn = {1640629X},
year = {2017},
date = {2017-01-01},
journal = {Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica Polonica},
volume = {24},
number = {2},
pages = {401-413},
publisher = {W. Szafer Institute of Botany},
abstract = {The paper presents data on the chorology, phytogeography and ecology of alien plant species representing kenophytes in the protected region of Chełmy Landscape Park. Floristic investigations identified local geographical distributional types. In general, the richness of kenophytes decreases northwards with the increase in absolute elevation. The distribution of kenophytes reflects natural conditions but also anthopopression. © 2017 W. Szafer Institute of Botany. All rights reserved.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
The paper presents data on the chorology, phytogeography and ecology of alien plant species representing kenophytes in the protected region of Chełmy Landscape Park. Floristic investigations identified local geographical distributional types. In general, the richness of kenophytes decreases northwards with the increase in absolute elevation. The distribution of kenophytes reflects natural conditions but also anthopopression. © 2017 W. Szafer Institute of Botany. All rights reserved.
2016
Kwiatkowski, P.; Krahulec, F.
Disjunct Distribution Patterns in Vascular Flora of the Sudetes Journal Article
In: Annales Botanici Fennici, vol. 53, no. 1-2, pp. 91-102, 2016, ISSN: 00033847, (4).
@article{2-s2.0-84966550852,
title = {Disjunct Distribution Patterns in Vascular Flora of the Sudetes},
author = { P. Kwiatkowski and F. Krahulec},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84966550852&doi=10.5735%2f085.053.0217&partnerID=40&md5=7cbc6f88bc0190662d9d6316b6644f6a},
doi = {10.5735/085.053.0217},
issn = {00033847},
year = {2016},
date = {2016-01-01},
journal = {Annales Botanici Fennici},
volume = {53},
number = {1-2},
pages = {91-102},
publisher = {Finnish Zoological and Botanical Publishing Board},
abstract = {This paper presents an analysis of the disjunctive distribution patterns of vascular plants in the central part of the Sudetes, a mountain range in central Europe. These disjunctions concern mainly species occurring in the highest massifs located over 100 km apart. We studied (1) distribution patterns of 55 taxa in the Sudetes defined on the basis of chorological studies, (2) types of distribution of these plants in Europe based on a hierarchic system of floristic geoelements, and (3) vertical ranges of taxa with a special focus on their absolute minimum and maximum altitudes. The disjunctions were formed during warm periods of the Holocene; in the central part of the Sudetes, there are no relic treeless habitats that could explain the occurrence of the studied species. The largest refugia of these species are in glacial cirques and nival hollows of the Karkonosze Mts. (Poland) and the Hrubý Jesenik Mts. (Czech Republic). © 2016 Finnish Zoological and Botanical Publishing Board.},
note = {4},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
This paper presents an analysis of the disjunctive distribution patterns of vascular plants in the central part of the Sudetes, a mountain range in central Europe. These disjunctions concern mainly species occurring in the highest massifs located over 100 km apart. We studied (1) distribution patterns of 55 taxa in the Sudetes defined on the basis of chorological studies, (2) types of distribution of these plants in Europe based on a hierarchic system of floristic geoelements, and (3) vertical ranges of taxa with a special focus on their absolute minimum and maximum altitudes. The disjunctions were formed during warm periods of the Holocene; in the central part of the Sudetes, there are no relic treeless habitats that could explain the occurrence of the studied species. The largest refugia of these species are in glacial cirques and nival hollows of the Karkonosze Mts. (Poland) and the Hrubý Jesenik Mts. (Czech Republic). © 2016 Finnish Zoological and Botanical Publishing Board.
Kwiatkowski, P.
In: Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica Polonica, vol. 23, no. 2, pp. 261-271, 2016, ISSN: 1640629X.
@article{2-s2.0-85016011860,
title = {Floristic notes from the Rudawy Janowickie Mountains (SW Poland). Part 2 [Notatki florystyczne z Rudaw Janowickich (Polska południowo-zachodnia). Czȩść 2]},
author = { P. Kwiatkowski},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85016011860&partnerID=40&md5=ddbb7f9d74e1f0312ade6e3e4cf6c605},
issn = {1640629X},
year = {2016},
date = {2016-01-01},
journal = {Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica Polonica},
volume = {23},
number = {2},
pages = {261-271},
publisher = {W. Szafer Institute of Botany},
abstract = {The paper lists 93 rare, protected and threatened vascular plant taxa found during studies of 594 localities in the Rudawy Janowickie Mountains (western part of Sudetes; SW Poland) between 2014 and 2016.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
The paper lists 93 rare, protected and threatened vascular plant taxa found during studies of 594 localities in the Rudawy Janowickie Mountains (western part of Sudetes; SW Poland) between 2014 and 2016.
2015
Kwiatkowski, P.
In: Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica Polonica, vol. 22, no. 2, pp. 303-319, 2015, ISSN: 1640629X.
@article{2-s2.0-84961253660,
title = {Distribution of the Carex atrata (Cyperaceae) complex in the Karkonosze Mts [Rozmieszczenie gatunków kompleksu Carex atrata (Cyperaceae) w polskich Karkonoszach]},
author = { P. Kwiatkowski},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84961253660&partnerID=40&md5=d50253dc4ba94b760d28e60cce363b1e},
issn = {1640629X},
year = {2015},
date = {2015-01-01},
journal = {Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica Polonica},
volume = {22},
number = {2},
pages = {303-319},
publisher = {W. Szafer Institute of Botany},
abstract = {The paper presents data on the distribution in the Polish part as well as habitat conditions and phytocoenotical scale of species from the Carex atrata complex in the Polish part of Karkonosze Mts (the Giant Mts). Localities of Carex atrata and C. aterrima are situated mainly in glacial cirques, where they grow in different high mountain plant communities of the Montio-Cardaminetea, Mulgedio-Aconitetea, Elyno-Seslerietea, and Juncetea trifidi classes. Since the two Carex species are closely related, main differences in their morphology are described.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
The paper presents data on the distribution in the Polish part as well as habitat conditions and phytocoenotical scale of species from the Carex atrata complex in the Polish part of Karkonosze Mts (the Giant Mts). Localities of Carex atrata and C. aterrima are situated mainly in glacial cirques, where they grow in different high mountain plant communities of the Montio-Cardaminetea, Mulgedio-Aconitetea, Elyno-Seslerietea, and Juncetea trifidi classes. Since the two Carex species are closely related, main differences in their morphology are described.
Kwiatkowski, P.
In: Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica Polonica, vol. 22, no. 1, pp. 35-45, 2015, ISSN: 1640629X.
@article{2-s2.0-84942257848,
title = {Communities of Isoëto-Nanojuncetea and Bidentetea tripartiti classes of the Słup Dam Reservoir in the lower Silesia [Zbiorowiska terofitów z klasy Isoëto-Nanojuncetea i Bidentetea tripartiti zbiornika zaporowego Słup na Dolnym ͆ląsku]},
author = { P. Kwiatkowski},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84942257848&partnerID=40&md5=b9363e9c0dcc96d64cdc12d03df97cc2},
issn = {1640629X},
year = {2015},
date = {2015-01-01},
journal = {Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica Polonica},
volume = {22},
number = {1},
pages = {35-45},
publisher = {W. Szafer Institute of Botany},
abstract = {This paper describes environmental conditions, floristic structure, and occurrence of plant communities from Isoëto-Nanojuncetea (Eleocharito ovatae-Caricetum bohemicae; Cyperus fuscus-Limosella aquatica) and Bidentetea tripartiti (Bidenti-Polygonetum hydropiperis) classes, in which therophytes are dominating.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
This paper describes environmental conditions, floristic structure, and occurrence of plant communities from Isoëto-Nanojuncetea (Eleocharito ovatae-Caricetum bohemicae; Cyperus fuscus-Limosella aquatica) and Bidentetea tripartiti (Bidenti-Polygonetum hydropiperis) classes, in which therophytes are dominating.
Kwiatkowski, P.
In: Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica Polonica, vol. 22, no. 1, pp. 23-33, 2015, ISSN: 1640629X, (1).
@article{2-s2.0-84942242541,
title = {Floristic notes from the Rudawy Janowickie Mts (SW Poland). Part. I [Notatki florystyczne z Rudaw Janowickich (Polska południowo-zachodnia). Cz. I]},
author = { P. Kwiatkowski},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84942242541&partnerID=40&md5=c8bda3af7c967fd1c12e2a471d91998d},
issn = {1640629X},
year = {2015},
date = {2015-01-01},
journal = {Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica Polonica},
volume = {22},
number = {1},
pages = {23-33},
publisher = {W. Szafer Institute of Botany},
abstract = {The presented list contains 110 taxa (from 860 localities) of rare and threatened vascular plants found in the Rudawy Janowickie Mountains (western part of the Sudetes; SW Poland) between 2005 and 2014.},
note = {1},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
The presented list contains 110 taxa (from 860 localities) of rare and threatened vascular plants found in the Rudawy Janowickie Mountains (western part of the Sudetes; SW Poland) between 2005 and 2014.
2014
Kwiatkowski, P.
Chorological and phytogeographical diversity of trees and shrubs as a mean to regionalization: Kaczawa Mountains, Sudetes, Poland Journal Article
In: Willdenowia, vol. 44, no. 3, pp. 363-376, 2014, ISSN: 05119618, (1).
@article{2-s2.0-84930475013,
title = {Chorological and phytogeographical diversity of trees and shrubs as a mean to regionalization: Kaczawa Mountains, Sudetes, Poland},
author = { P. Kwiatkowski},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84930475013&doi=10.3372%2fwi.44.44306&partnerID=40&md5=679c5562b4310947a12ff5832f39083a},
doi = {10.3372/wi.44.44306},
issn = {05119618},
year = {2014},
date = {2014-01-01},
journal = {Willdenowia},
volume = {44},
number = {3},
pages = {363-376},
publisher = {Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem},
abstract = {The tree and shrub flora of the Kaczawa Mountains (Sudetes; Poland) consists of 240 taxa, of which over 70 % are native. The biodiversity and chorological differentiation are reflected in a number of biogeographical phenomena, such as differences in floristic richness of native and alien species, concentration of borderline species, and cooccurrence of various taxa. Concentration maps of particular groups of taxa in the investigated area together with the statistical analysis point to distinct relationships between the distribution of these groups and earlier recognized phytogeographical units of the rank of three subdistricts (Kaczawa Mountains; Western Kaczawa Plateau; Eastern Kaczawa Plateau), which include eight geobotanical sections. The distinguished phytochorions cover territories of various areas demarcated by natural borders and characterized by specific components of woody flora, concentration of taxa exhibiting particular types of local geographical range, as well as by altitude, relief, geological structure, and local climatic and hydrological parameters. © 2014 BGBM Berlin-Dahlem.},
note = {1},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
The tree and shrub flora of the Kaczawa Mountains (Sudetes; Poland) consists of 240 taxa, of which over 70 % are native. The biodiversity and chorological differentiation are reflected in a number of biogeographical phenomena, such as differences in floristic richness of native and alien species, concentration of borderline species, and cooccurrence of various taxa. Concentration maps of particular groups of taxa in the investigated area together with the statistical analysis point to distinct relationships between the distribution of these groups and earlier recognized phytogeographical units of the rank of three subdistricts (Kaczawa Mountains; Western Kaczawa Plateau; Eastern Kaczawa Plateau), which include eight geobotanical sections. The distinguished phytochorions cover territories of various areas demarcated by natural borders and characterized by specific components of woody flora, concentration of taxa exhibiting particular types of local geographical range, as well as by altitude, relief, geological structure, and local climatic and hydrological parameters. © 2014 BGBM Berlin-Dahlem.
Kwiatkowski, P.; Zając, R.
New locality of Senecio inaequidens (Asteraceae) in southern Poland [Nowe stanowisko Senecio inaequidens (Asteraceae) w południowej Polsce] Journal Article
In: Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica Polonica, vol. 21, no. 1, pp. 27-40, 2014, ISSN: 1640629X.
@article{2-s2.0-84904464706,
title = {New locality of Senecio inaequidens (Asteraceae) in southern Poland [Nowe stanowisko Senecio inaequidens (Asteraceae) w południowej Polsce]},
author = { P. Kwiatkowski and R. Zając},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84904464706&partnerID=40&md5=f7f5365fa3d99ad971cf94939656b0ce},
issn = {1640629X},
year = {2014},
date = {2014-01-01},
journal = {Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica Polonica},
volume = {21},
number = {1},
pages = {27-40},
publisher = {W. Szafer Institute of Botany},
abstract = {The paper presents new locality, habitat preferences and phytocoenological scale of South-African species Senecio inaequidens in the Kotlina Żywiecka basin. The population consists of about 200 flowering individuals on the anthropogenic sites - waste lands, railways and banks of dam reservoir. Plants grow in ruderal communities from the Artemisietea vulgaris class (Artemisio-Tanacetetum vulgaris; Echio-Melilotetum). The authors postulate that Senecio inaequidens is locally established (epoecophyte). Its propagules migrate by means of the railway transport.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
The paper presents new locality, habitat preferences and phytocoenological scale of South-African species Senecio inaequidens in the Kotlina Żywiecka basin. The population consists of about 200 flowering individuals on the anthropogenic sites - waste lands, railways and banks of dam reservoir. Plants grow in ruderal communities from the Artemisietea vulgaris class (Artemisio-Tanacetetum vulgaris; Echio-Melilotetum). The authors postulate that Senecio inaequidens is locally established (epoecophyte). Its propagules migrate by means of the railway transport.
2013
Kwiatkowski, P.
Diversity of grasses (Poaceae) in the Góry Kaczawskie Mountains [Zróónicowanie flory traw (Poaceae) Gór Kaczawskich] Journal Article
In: Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica Polonica, vol. 20, no. 1, pp. 51-66, 2013, ISSN: 1640629X, (1).
@article{2-s2.0-84880313851,
title = {Diversity of grasses (Poaceae) in the Góry Kaczawskie Mountains [Zróónicowanie flory traw (Poaceae) Gór Kaczawskich]},
author = { P. Kwiatkowski},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84880313851&partnerID=40&md5=ae00879316c8de08d465e98876ae234a},
issn = {1640629X},
year = {2013},
date = {2013-01-01},
journal = {Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica Polonica},
volume = {20},
number = {1},
pages = {51-66},
abstract = {In the course of floristic investigations in the Góry Kaczawskie Mountains and their Highland 120 grass taxa were noted, comprising species, subspecies, vARieties, and hybrids. The analysis enabled identification of a spatial pattern of species richness and concentration AReas of selected ecological groups of flora, i.e. species of sand grasslands, xeric grasslands and thermophilous fringes, and deciduous forests. The spatial pattern of these groups, which depends on natural diversification of ecosystems and the mode of their usage, overlaps to a certain extent with the geobotanical units defined for this region. Because of the antropopressure, among the grasses of the investigated region there ARe threatened and expansive species, as well as those chARacterized by a relatively stable localities.},
note = {1},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
In the course of floristic investigations in the Góry Kaczawskie Mountains and their Highland 120 grass taxa were noted, comprising species, subspecies, vARieties, and hybrids. The analysis enabled identification of a spatial pattern of species richness and concentration AReas of selected ecological groups of flora, i.e. species of sand grasslands, xeric grasslands and thermophilous fringes, and deciduous forests. The spatial pattern of these groups, which depends on natural diversification of ecosystems and the mode of their usage, overlaps to a certain extent with the geobotanical units defined for this region. Because of the antropopressure, among the grasses of the investigated region there ARe threatened and expansive species, as well as those chARacterized by a relatively stable localities.
2009
Kwiatkowski, P.
In: Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica Polonica, vol. 16, no. 2, pp. 249-261, 2009, ISSN: 1640629X.
@article{2-s2.0-84866088967,
title = {Occurrence of Festuca tenuifolia (Poaceae) in plant communities in the Bory Dolnośla̧skie forests [Festuca tenuifolia (Poaceae) w Borach Dolnośla̧skich - Udział w zbiorowiskach roślinnych]},
author = { P. Kwiatkowski},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84866088967&partnerID=40&md5=357ca831adf6cf881a9193dc4f84faa7},
issn = {1640629X},
year = {2009},
date = {2009-01-01},
journal = {Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica Polonica},
volume = {16},
number = {2},
pages = {249-261},
abstract = {The paper presents the results of phytosociological analysis of plant communities with Festuca tenuifolia from the western part of Lower Silesia (synthetic table). These communities are represented by subatlantic initial psammophilous grasslands Spergulo-Corynephoretum typicum, Spergulo- Corynephoretum cladonietosum, Agrostietum coarctatae, Filagini-Vulpietum typicum, Filagini-Vulpietum airetosum caryophylleae, Airetum praecocis, heaths communities Pohlio nutantis-Callunetum, and submontane Nardus grasslands Polygalo vulgaris-Nardetum strictae, Juncetum squarrosi. Ecological optimum of distribution of Festuca tenuifolia is in phytocoenoses Polygalo-Nardetum where the species attains the highest constancy and degree of frequency (V 1-4).},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
The paper presents the results of phytosociological analysis of plant communities with Festuca tenuifolia from the western part of Lower Silesia (synthetic table). These communities are represented by subatlantic initial psammophilous grasslands Spergulo-Corynephoretum typicum, Spergulo- Corynephoretum cladonietosum, Agrostietum coarctatae, Filagini-Vulpietum typicum, Filagini-Vulpietum airetosum caryophylleae, Airetum praecocis, heaths communities Pohlio nutantis-Callunetum, and submontane Nardus grasslands Polygalo vulgaris-Nardetum strictae, Juncetum squarrosi. Ecological optimum of distribution of Festuca tenuifolia is in phytocoenoses Polygalo-Nardetum where the species attains the highest constancy and degree of frequency (V 1-4).
2004
Kwiatkowski, P.
Carpathian migroelement in the vascular flora of the Sudety Mts Journal Article
In: Ecological Questions, vol. 4, pp. 71-76, 2004, ISSN: 16447298, (2).
@article{2-s2.0-84992641664,
title = {Carpathian migroelement in the vascular flora of the Sudety Mts},
author = { P. Kwiatkowski},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84992641664&partnerID=40&md5=29d54c5d3135874fe336b5e6e8be33ec},
issn = {16447298},
year = {2004},
date = {2004-01-01},
journal = {Ecological Questions},
volume = {4},
pages = {71-76},
publisher = {Nicolaus Copernicus University},
abstract = {The paper characterises the selected nineteen species of vascular plants, which migrated to the mountain ranges of the Sudety Mts from the Carpathians in the Holocene. They belong to different altitudinal, geographical and phytocoenotical elements. The distribution of these species is diverse. Two centres of their occurrence are distinguished: the Karkonosze Mts and the Snieznik Massif. Putative reasons of such distribution are discussed.},
note = {2},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
The paper characterises the selected nineteen species of vascular plants, which migrated to the mountain ranges of the Sudety Mts from the Carpathians in the Holocene. They belong to different altitudinal, geographical and phytocoenotical elements. The distribution of these species is diverse. Two centres of their occurrence are distinguished: the Karkonosze Mts and the Snieznik Massif. Putative reasons of such distribution are discussed.
Frey, L.; Paszko, B.; Kwiatkowski, P.
Distribution of Vulpia species (Poaceae) in Poland Journal Article
In: Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae, vol. 73, no. 1, pp. 31-37, 2004, ISSN: 00016977, (2).
@article{2-s2.0-1942542401,
title = {Distribution of Vulpia species (Poaceae) in Poland},
author = { L. Frey and B. Paszko and P. Kwiatkowski},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-1942542401&partnerID=40&md5=541102b4e3dbc80cba622aaeb2af0f43},
issn = {00016977},
year = {2004},
date = {2004-01-01},
journal = {Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae},
volume = {73},
number = {1},
pages = {31-37},
publisher = {Polish Botanical Society},
abstract = {The distribution of four species of the genus Vulpia [V. myuros (L.) C.C. Gmel.; V. bromoides (L.) S.F. Gray; V. ciliata Dumort; and V. geniculata (L.) Link] reported in Poland has been studied. Currently, V. myuros and especially V. bromoides are very rare species, and their greatest concentration can be found only in the Lower Silesia region. The number of their localities decreased after 1950 and it seems resonable to include both species in the "red list" of threatened plants in Poland: V. myuros in the EN category, V. bromoides in the CR category. V. ciliata and V. geniculata are very rare ephemerophytes and their localities not confirmed during ca 60 years are of historical interest only.},
note = {2},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
The distribution of four species of the genus Vulpia [V. myuros (L.) C.C. Gmel.; V. bromoides (L.) S.F. Gray; V. ciliata Dumort; and V. geniculata (L.) Link] reported in Poland has been studied. Currently, V. myuros and especially V. bromoides are very rare species, and their greatest concentration can be found only in the Lower Silesia region. The number of their localities decreased after 1950 and it seems resonable to include both species in the "red list" of threatened plants in Poland: V. myuros in the EN category, V. bromoides in the CR category. V. ciliata and V. geniculata are very rare ephemerophytes and their localities not confirmed during ca 60 years are of historical interest only.
2003
Kwiatkowski, P.
In: Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica Polonica, vol. 10, pp. 175-193, 2003, ISSN: 1640629X, (10).
@article{2-s2.0-33244464396,
title = {Submontane thermophilous oak forest with service-tree Sorbo torminalis-Quercetum in the Złotoryjskie Foothills [Podgórska ciepłolubna dabrowa brekiniowa Sorbo torminalis-Quercetum na Pogórzu Złotoryjskim]},
author = { P. Kwiatkowski},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-33244464396&partnerID=40&md5=09634668ba1b6a64b5a676ae99d9162b},
issn = {1640629X},
year = {2003},
date = {2003-01-01},
journal = {Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica Polonica},
volume = {10},
pages = {175-193},
abstract = {The submontane thermophilous oak phytocoenoses with service-tree, Sorbo torminalis-Quercetum Svoboda ex Blažková 1962 was studied in the Złotoryjskie Foothills (Western Sudety Mts). It is a novel forest community for Polish vegetation. Except from original relevés, the paper presents the detailed description of the community habitat, its floristical structure, and the results of comparative analysis of relevés presenting this association from Europe. The new subassociation is identified within the investigated community: Sorbo torminalis-Quercetum cephalantheretosum longifoliae subass. nova. Original syntaxonomical diagnosis is presented for this syntaxon.},
note = {10},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
The submontane thermophilous oak phytocoenoses with service-tree, Sorbo torminalis-Quercetum Svoboda ex Blažková 1962 was studied in the Złotoryjskie Foothills (Western Sudety Mts). It is a novel forest community for Polish vegetation. Except from original relevés, the paper presents the detailed description of the community habitat, its floristical structure, and the results of comparative analysis of relevés presenting this association from Europe. The new subassociation is identified within the investigated community: Sorbo torminalis-Quercetum cephalantheretosum longifoliae subass. nova. Original syntaxonomical diagnosis is presented for this syntaxon.
Sotek, Z.; Popiela, A.; Kwiatkowski, P.
The distribution of Montia fontana L. (Portulacaceae) in Poland Journal Article
In: Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae, vol. 72, no. 1, pp. 45-51, 2003, ISSN: 00016977, (3).
@article{2-s2.0-0037251904,
title = {The distribution of Montia fontana L. (Portulacaceae) in Poland},
author = { Z. Sotek and A. Popiela and P. Kwiatkowski},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-0037251904&partnerID=40&md5=5aba3e027428e534f191df1ccd42d68b},
issn = {00016977},
year = {2003},
date = {2003-01-01},
journal = {Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae},
volume = {72},
number = {1},
pages = {45-51},
publisher = {Polish Botanical Society},
abstract = {The distribution of Montia fontana L. in Poland is described, based on accessible data. Maps showing the distribution of M. fontana agg., subsp. amporitana, subsp. chondrosperma are presented, as well as lists of localities with brief descriptions of taxonomic characteristics of the subspecies and their habitats.},
note = {3},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
The distribution of Montia fontana L. in Poland is described, based on accessible data. Maps showing the distribution of M. fontana agg., subsp. amporitana, subsp. chondrosperma are presented, as well as lists of localities with brief descriptions of taxonomic characteristics of the subspecies and their habitats.
2002
Kwiatkowski, P.
In: Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica Polonica, vol. 9, pp. 55-65, 2002, ISSN: 1640629X, (4).
@article{2-s2.0-0242349682,
title = {Floristic notes from the Kaczawskie Mts and Kaczawskie Plateau (Western Sudety Mts. Poland). Part 2 [Notatki florystyczne z Gór Kaczawskich i ich Pogórza (Sudety Zachodnie). Cz. 2]},
author = { P. Kwiatkowski},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-0242349682&partnerID=40&md5=8ced83602bb3028353f8f65401bc198e},
issn = {1640629X},
year = {2002},
date = {2002-01-01},
journal = {Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica Polonica},
volume = {9},
pages = {55-65},
abstract = {The presented list contains 160 taxa (from about 600 localities) of rare and endangered vascular plants found in the Kaczawskie Mts and the Kaczawskie Plateau (western part of the Sudety Mts) between 1999 and 2001.},
note = {4},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
The presented list contains 160 taxa (from about 600 localities) of rare and endangered vascular plants found in the Kaczawskie Mts and the Kaczawskie Plateau (western part of the Sudety Mts) between 1999 and 2001.
Fabiszewski, J.; Kwiatkowski, P.
Threatened vascular plants of the Sudeten Mountains Journal Article
In: Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae, vol. 71, no. 4, pp. 339-350, 2002, ISSN: 00016977, (28).
@article{2-s2.0-0036936769,
title = {Threatened vascular plants of the Sudeten Mountains},
author = { J. Fabiszewski and P. Kwiatkowski},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-0036936769&partnerID=40&md5=3dc030a029d7ad6dddd57e21bfb3ec19},
issn = {00016977},
year = {2002},
date = {2002-01-01},
journal = {Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae},
volume = {71},
number = {4},
pages = {339-350},
publisher = {Polish Botanical Society},
abstract = {The authors present a list of extinct, dying out and threatened species of vascular plants of the Sudeten Mts. (south-western Poland), based on their own field studies carried out since 1972, historical literature data, and herbarial collections. The list comprises 584 taxa, i.e. almost 33% of the Sudeten vascular flora. Sixty species were recognized as extinct and disappeared, 93 - as critically endangered, 161 - as endangered, 224 - vulnerable, and 12 - near threatened species. No definite kind of threat was ascribed to 34 taxa. Thus they were included in the group of "data deficient" species. The paper presents also a quantitative analysis of all the species from the particular threat categories at the background of basic phytosociological groups. Besides, exemplary maps of the distribution of some of the Sudeten plants are given.},
note = {28},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
The authors present a list of extinct, dying out and threatened species of vascular plants of the Sudeten Mts. (south-western Poland), based on their own field studies carried out since 1972, historical literature data, and herbarial collections. The list comprises 584 taxa, i.e. almost 33% of the Sudeten vascular flora. Sixty species were recognized as extinct and disappeared, 93 - as critically endangered, 161 - as endangered, 224 - vulnerable, and 12 - near threatened species. No definite kind of threat was ascribed to 34 taxa. Thus they were included in the group of "data deficient" species. The paper presents also a quantitative analysis of all the species from the particular threat categories at the background of basic phytosociological groups. Besides, exemplary maps of the distribution of some of the Sudeten plants are given.
2001
Kwiatkowski, P.
Forest communities of the Złotoryjskie Foothills (Pogórze Złotoryjskie) Journal Article
In: Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica Polonica, vol. 8, pp. 173-218, 2001, ISSN: 1640629X, (4).
@article{2-s2.0-0035788256,
title = {Forest communities of the Złotoryjskie Foothills (Pogórze Złotoryjskie)},
author = { P. Kwiatkowski},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-0035788256&partnerID=40&md5=2a6bcf5739442158593ae019eebf1323},
issn = {1640629X},
year = {2001},
date = {2001-01-01},
journal = {Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica Polonica},
volume = {8},
pages = {173-218},
abstract = {The Złotoryjskie Foothills is a range of hills with unusually diverse geology and geomorphology, situated in the eastern part of the Kaczawskie Foothills (Western Sudety Mts). Forests occupy c. 60% of the investigated area. They are mostly natural deciduous forests, represented by oak forests, marshy, oak-hornbeam, sycamore and beech forests. Numerous fragments of submontane and thermophilous oak woods (Luzulo-Quercetum genistetosum, Sorbo torminalis-Quercetum) and floristically diverse maple-lime forests (Aceri platanoidis-Tilietum platyphylli) are of special interest, since they are rare communities in Poland. The paper presents the results of floristic and phytosociological analysis as well as cartographical distribution of forest communities in relation to the soil types.},
note = {4},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
The Złotoryjskie Foothills is a range of hills with unusually diverse geology and geomorphology, situated in the eastern part of the Kaczawskie Foothills (Western Sudety Mts). Forests occupy c. 60% of the investigated area. They are mostly natural deciduous forests, represented by oak forests, marshy, oak-hornbeam, sycamore and beech forests. Numerous fragments of submontane and thermophilous oak woods (Luzulo-Quercetum genistetosum, Sorbo torminalis-Quercetum) and floristically diverse maple-lime forests (Aceri platanoidis-Tilietum platyphylli) are of special interest, since they are rare communities in Poland. The paper presents the results of floristic and phytosociological analysis as well as cartographical distribution of forest communities in relation to the soil types.
2000
Kwiatkowski, P.
In: Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica Polonica, vol. 7, pp. 105-116, 2000, ISSN: 1640629X, (8).
@article{2-s2.0-0034435715,
title = {Floristic notes from the Kaczawskie Mts and the Kaczawskie Plateau (Western Sudety Mts. Poland) [Notatki florystyczne z Gór Kaczawskich i ich Pogórza (Sudety Zachodnie)]},
author = { P. Kwiatkowski},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-0034435715&partnerID=40&md5=522df245ae0790149e2a91b5d06ecd88},
issn = {1640629X},
year = {2000},
date = {2000-01-01},
journal = {Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica Polonica},
volume = {7},
pages = {105-116},
abstract = {In the course of chorological studies of vascular flora carried out by the author in the Kaczawskie Mts and Plateau (Western Sudety Mts) from 1987 till 1999, 1048 taxa were found. They include 90 taxa which have not yet been reported from the investigated area. This paper presents a part of these results, i.e. a list of 900 localities, most of them new, of the selected 200 rare and interesting taxa of vascular flora (e.g. Aconitum variegatum, Campanula cervicaria, Carex pulicaris, Cephalanthera rubra, Crepis praemorsa, Euphorbia exigua, Gymnadenia conopsea subsp. densiflora, Leucoium vernum, Orobanche pallidiflora and Thlaspi caerulescens). A few dozens of these species are new for the investigated area, and often very rare in the Sudety Mts, e.g. Cardamine dentata, Carex oederi, Centaurea jacea subsp. amara, Dryopteris cristata, Equisetum variegatum, Gladiolus paluster, Juncus acutiflorus, J. tenageia, Polygala oxyptera and Potentilla × subarenaria.},
note = {8},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
In the course of chorological studies of vascular flora carried out by the author in the Kaczawskie Mts and Plateau (Western Sudety Mts) from 1987 till 1999, 1048 taxa were found. They include 90 taxa which have not yet been reported from the investigated area. This paper presents a part of these results, i.e. a list of 900 localities, most of them new, of the selected 200 rare and interesting taxa of vascular flora (e.g. Aconitum variegatum, Campanula cervicaria, Carex pulicaris, Cephalanthera rubra, Crepis praemorsa, Euphorbia exigua, Gymnadenia conopsea subsp. densiflora, Leucoium vernum, Orobanche pallidiflora and Thlaspi caerulescens). A few dozens of these species are new for the investigated area, and often very rare in the Sudety Mts, e.g. Cardamine dentata, Carex oederi, Centaurea jacea subsp. amara, Dryopteris cristata, Equisetum variegatum, Gladiolus paluster, Juncus acutiflorus, J. tenageia, Polygala oxyptera and Potentilla × subarenaria.
1999
Kwiatkowski, P.
Caricetum paniceo-lepidocarpae - a plant association new to Poland Journal Article
In: Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica, vol. 44, no. 2, pp. 375-388, 1999, ISSN: 0015931X, (3).
@article{2-s2.0-0033362320,
title = {Caricetum paniceo-lepidocarpae - a plant association new to Poland},
author = { P. Kwiatkowski},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-0033362320&partnerID=40&md5=05dc2f466cdf2da5fd98cc245d61ddf7},
issn = {0015931X},
year = {1999},
date = {1999-01-01},
journal = {Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica},
volume = {44},
number = {2},
pages = {375-388},
abstract = {This paper presents the first description of the environmental conditions, floristic structure, variability and syntaxonomic position of the plant association Caricetum paniceo-lepidocarpae W. Braun 1968 from Poland. The distribution of Caricetum paniceo-lepidocarpae is environmentally and floristically related to a calciphilous variant of the association Molinietum medioeuropaeum. Following analysis of the available phytosociological material from Europe the author proposes a new characteristic species combination for Caricetum paniceo-lepidocarpae and postulates the inclusion of this association into the alliance Caricion davallianae.},
note = {3},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
This paper presents the first description of the environmental conditions, floristic structure, variability and syntaxonomic position of the plant association Caricetum paniceo-lepidocarpae W. Braun 1968 from Poland. The distribution of Caricetum paniceo-lepidocarpae is environmentally and floristically related to a calciphilous variant of the association Molinietum medioeuropaeum. Following analysis of the available phytosociological material from Europe the author proposes a new characteristic species combination for Caricetum paniceo-lepidocarpae and postulates the inclusion of this association into the alliance Caricion davallianae.
Kwiatkowski, P.
The distribution of six threatened grass species (Poaceae) in the Sudety Mts (Poland) Journal Article
In: Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica, pp. 79-99, 1999, ISSN: 0015931X, (3).
@article{2-s2.0-0033277636,
title = {The distribution of six threatened grass species (Poaceae) in the Sudety Mts (Poland)},
author = { P. Kwiatkowski},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-0033277636&partnerID=40&md5=1627a1c6689fb260435b5908678f9f65},
issn = {0015931X},
year = {1999},
date = {1999-01-01},
journal = {Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica},
pages = {79-99},
abstract = {This paper provides information on the distribution of six rare and/or threatened grass species growing in the Sudety Mts (Poland). They are two forest species, Glyceria nemoralis (Uechtr.) Uechtr. & Koernicke and Hierochloë australis (Schrad.) Roem. & Schultes, the psammophilous Koeleria glauca (Schrad.) DC., the weed of flax Lolium remotum Schrank, the subalpine Molinia caerulea (L.) Moench var. minima Burkhardt in Rabenh., and two thermophilous xerophyte subspecies of Poa bulbosa L. - subsp. bulbosa and subsp. vivipara Koel. Lolium remotum and Hierochloë australis were assessed as probably extinct, while Poa bulbosa is critically endangered. The remaining three grasses are rare and threatened. Molinia caerulea var. minima is one of the character species of the association Molinio-Agrostietum rupestris Berciková 1976. This association, occurring in the Polish part of the Karkonosze Mts, is reported for the first time from Poland.},
note = {3},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
This paper provides information on the distribution of six rare and/or threatened grass species growing in the Sudety Mts (Poland). They are two forest species, Glyceria nemoralis (Uechtr.) Uechtr. & Koernicke and Hierochloë australis (Schrad.) Roem. & Schultes, the psammophilous Koeleria glauca (Schrad.) DC., the weed of flax Lolium remotum Schrank, the subalpine Molinia caerulea (L.) Moench var. minima Burkhardt in Rabenh., and two thermophilous xerophyte subspecies of Poa bulbosa L. - subsp. bulbosa and subsp. vivipara Koel. Lolium remotum and Hierochloë australis were assessed as probably extinct, while Poa bulbosa is critically endangered. The remaining three grasses are rare and threatened. Molinia caerulea var. minima is one of the character species of the association Molinio-Agrostietum rupestris Berciková 1976. This association, occurring in the Polish part of the Karkonosze Mts, is reported for the first time from Poland.
Kwiatkowski, P.
The distribution of Allium schoenoprasum L. subsp. sibiricum (L.) Hartm. in Poland Journal Article
In: Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae, vol. 68, no. 2, pp. 149-156, 1999, ISSN: 00016977, (4).
@article{2-s2.0-0033447205,
title = {The distribution of Allium schoenoprasum L. subsp. sibiricum (L.) Hartm. in Poland},
author = { P. Kwiatkowski},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-0033447205&partnerID=40&md5=df2e91c3f449e5cd6d54328c7e549eb1},
issn = {00016977},
year = {1999},
date = {1999-01-01},
journal = {Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae},
volume = {68},
number = {2},
pages = {149-156},
publisher = {Polish Botanical Society},
abstract = {Chorological analysis of the distribution of Allium schoenoprasum L. subsp. sibiricum (L) Hartm. presented in the paper is based on literature data, herbaria and the authors own observations. A. *sibiricum is a rare and threatened species in Poland, reported exclusively from the Karkonosze Mts. and the Pilsko Massif in the Beskid Zywiecki Mts. The author discusses the taxonomic position, general distribution as well as environmental and phytocoenotic conditions preferred by the species in Europe. Detailed phytosociological analysis of phytocoenoses in which A. *sibiricum typically occurs in the Karkonosze Mts. is presented. They belong to the association Allietum sibirici Šmarda 1950 which is described here for the first time from Poland.},
note = {4},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Chorological analysis of the distribution of Allium schoenoprasum L. subsp. sibiricum (L) Hartm. presented in the paper is based on literature data, herbaria and the authors own observations. A. *sibiricum is a rare and threatened species in Poland, reported exclusively from the Karkonosze Mts. and the Pilsko Massif in the Beskid Zywiecki Mts. The author discusses the taxonomic position, general distribution as well as environmental and phytocoenotic conditions preferred by the species in Europe. Detailed phytosociological analysis of phytocoenoses in which A. *sibiricum typically occurs in the Karkonosze Mts. is presented. They belong to the association Allietum sibirici Šmarda 1950 which is described here for the first time from Poland.
1997
Kwiatkowski, P.
The distribution of selected threatened grass species (Poaceae) in the Sudety Mts. (Poland) Journal Article
In: Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica, vol. 42, no. 2, pp. 275-293, 1997, ISSN: 0015931X, (7).
@article{2-s2.0-0031394860,
title = {The distribution of selected threatened grass species (Poaceae) in the Sudety Mts. (Poland)},
author = { P. Kwiatkowski},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-0031394860&partnerID=40&md5=8067b7bd0554148a7da6c33aa42af69a},
issn = {0015931X},
year = {1997},
date = {1997-01-01},
journal = {Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica},
volume = {42},
number = {2},
pages = {275-293},
abstract = {This paper presents the results of a seven year study of the distribution of six selected grass species in the Sudety Mts. (Poland). These were: Avenula pratensis (L.) Dumort., Bromus erectus Hudson, Festuca pallens Host, F. versicolor Tausch, Melica ciliata L. and Sesleria sadlerana subsp. tatrae (Degen) Deyl. The investigations were carried out because of the rapid dieback of some vascular taxa in the Sudety Mts. Several localities for the chosen taxa have already disappeared, whereas in other places the number of individuals forming the population is rapidly decreasing. For every species chosen for investigation the following details are presented: its taxonomic status with commonly used synonyms; its distribution in Poland and the Europe; preferred habitats; commonly associated species; a detailed list of localities based on data from the literature, herbarium materials and the author's own observations; the approximate number of individuals in Sudety populations and possible threats to populations in the listed localities. In the course of investigation a separate phytosiociological syntaxon with the rank of subassociation (Saxifrago-Festucetum versicoloris saxifragetosum basalticae Kwiatkowski, subass. nova) was described.},
note = {7},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
This paper presents the results of a seven year study of the distribution of six selected grass species in the Sudety Mts. (Poland). These were: Avenula pratensis (L.) Dumort., Bromus erectus Hudson, Festuca pallens Host, F. versicolor Tausch, Melica ciliata L. and Sesleria sadlerana subsp. tatrae (Degen) Deyl. The investigations were carried out because of the rapid dieback of some vascular taxa in the Sudety Mts. Several localities for the chosen taxa have already disappeared, whereas in other places the number of individuals forming the population is rapidly decreasing. For every species chosen for investigation the following details are presented: its taxonomic status with commonly used synonyms; its distribution in Poland and the Europe; preferred habitats; commonly associated species; a detailed list of localities based on data from the literature, herbarium materials and the author's own observations; the approximate number of individuals in Sudety populations and possible threats to populations in the listed localities. In the course of investigation a separate phytosiociological syntaxon with the rank of subassociation (Saxifrago-Festucetum versicoloris saxifragetosum basalticae Kwiatkowski, subass. nova) was described.